PROGRAMMING PARADIGMSProgramming look-alikesProgramming icons - Approaching the Limits of ImaginationTeresa M . ClarkProgramming linguistic communications CSE 3302 trammel 2007The early computers were programmed wholly in machine code . This was some(prenominal) error given up and monotonous (Sebesta 1996 ,.39 . The need for higher(prenominal) level schedule talking tos was realised very early . By 1965 the prototypal versions of FORTRAN , COBOL , ALGOL , and LISP had been certain (Sebesta 1996 ,. 37 . Programs written preceding to 1970 suffered from poor readability , the nimiety of GOTO statements , and the lack of top subjugate computer programming style (Sebesta 1996 ,. 12In the 1970 s the coordinate Programming revolution took started The fancy of structured programming was to disclose programs using a standardised figure of speech that featured top-down structure and a stripped use of GOTO statements . This provided for easier reading , high-speed debugging and greater portability (Sebesta 1996 ,. 12 in that respect atomic number 18 now several(prenominal) divergent programming doubles . These were developed to meet the needs of respective(prenominal) programming industriousnesss there are some(prenominal) common factors in any of these paradigms . There cannot be a one-shoe-fits-all schema . Each paradigm has it infrangible and weak points . Each also has areas where it works easily and those where it does not . It is preferable to have a tool encase of programming paradigms to select from . This is analogous to a tool shock that a carpenter might use consisting of a beetle , a screw device driver , a level , and a maxim . Each of these tools is well suited for different tasks . Attempting to cut a piece of wood with a putz and screw driver may be po ssible only when using the precept would b! e idealWe will introduce septenary paradigms in this try on , including the already mentioned structured programming . The others are the Object lie icon , Functional Paradigm , Logical Paradigm , Language Oriented Paradigm , look for Oriented Paradigm and indispensable Language Oriented Paradigm .
We shall briefly describe to each one of these paradigms , compare and contrast them with each other , introduce an application that would be suited for each , and point out some programming language principals that may apply to each paradigmThe geomorphological Programming Paradigm is an abstraction of computing that is base on the Turing and von Neumann machines . This paradigm provides commands and control structures to manipulate data that is stored in memory . In structural programming , a pee-pee may charge one value and later reassigned to another(prenominal) value . Program death penalty consists of a sequence of states and the transition from one state to the following(a) is determined by denomination of variables and control structuresStructured programming is breeze on procedures . These are modules that are generally divided based on their functions . The data is unplowed separate from these procedures . This paradigm was smooth to accept because it closely mapped to the von Neumann and Turing Machines . As noted supra , one of the major contributions of the structural Programming Paradigm is the remotion of the use of the GOTO statement The proposal of marriage for its removal was first presented to the editor of the ACM in 1968 (Dijkstra 1968...If you want to absorb a full-of-the-moon essay, order it on our we! bsite: OrderCustomPaper.com
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